Vulnerable Populations
lChildren
lPrisoners
lPregnant Women and Fetuses
l
l
Subpart B – Stipulates conditions  whereby research can be conducted on pregnant women
Covers areas related to risk to health of mother, risk to fetus, viability of fetus and appropriate levels of consent i.e. paternal consent required in some cases

Subpart  D – Children not involved in research of greater than minimal risk unless there is a prospect for direct benefit (with not direct benefit – IRB must find that increase over minimal is minor or presents experience commiserate with actual treatment and information is of vital importance.
Consent (parental permission) and Assent – must be yes/yes unless overriding benefit (life and death)

Subpart C – Prisoner advocate on the IRB
Research related to prisoners – health problems prevalent in prisoners etc.
Incarceration
Criminal Behavior