Justice
lFair and equitable selection procedures
lFair selection outcomes
| Subjects should not be
selected because they are favored or disfavored by the researcher |
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| Subject population should be
a fair representation of society or of the research’s “target population” |
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| Order of preference |
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| Adults before children –
with recent modification |
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| Some classes of subjects should not be involved unless the
research offers specific benefit – (prisoners) |
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| Tuskegee is an example of
unjust subject selection |
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| Use of prisoners –
convenient “captive audience” |
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| Principles should be
placed on equal footing – One does not take precedence over another |
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| “This is beneficial, so
why do I need informed consent.” |